How is product liability defined in a legal context?

Product liability refers specifically to the legal responsibility that manufacturers, suppliers, and retailers have when a defective product causes injury or harm to consumers. This concept is rooted in the idea that products must meet certain safety standards and be free from defects that could lead to harm. When a product is found to be defective—whether in design, manufacturing, or labeling—those responsible for bringing the product to the market can be held liable for damages resulting from its use.

In this context, product liability laws are designed to protect consumers by ensuring that they have recourse if they are harmed by defective products. This creates an incentive for businesses to maintain high safety standards and to carefully evaluate their products throughout the production and sales processes. Understanding this framework is essential for businesses to manage risks associated with product safety and to uphold ethical standards in their operations.